Foreign Exchange Reserves Indonesia Slide Further in July 2018
In line with expectations, Indonesia's foreign exchange reserves continued to decline for the sixth consecutive month. Per late-July 2018 the country's foreign exchange reserves amounted to USD $118.3 billion, down from the level of USD $119.8 billion one month earlier.
Based on a statement that was released on the official website of Indonesia's central bank (Bank Indonesia) on Tuesday (07/08), the falling foreign exchange reserve assets of Indonesia are mainly caused by the government's foreign debt repayment as well as Bank Indonesia's efforts to stabilize the rupiah amid persistent high uncertainties in global financial markets (particularly caused by monetary policy decisions in the USA and global trade tensions).
After touching an all-time record high of nearly USD $132.0 billion in January 2018, the foreign exchange reserve assets of Indonesia have been falling continuously as the central bank uses part of the assets to defend the rupiah.
To support the country's foreign exchange assets Bank Indonesia had reactivated the issuance of 9-month and 12-month Bank Indonesia Certificates (Sertifikat Bank Indonesia, or SBIs) last month. These SBIs are available to both domestic and foreign investors. Meanwhile, Indonesian President Joko Widodo also urged the country's major exporters to move their earnings back home.
Indonesia's foreign exchange reserves are now equivalent to the financing of 6.9 months of imports or 6.7 months of imports and servicing of government external debt, which remains well above the international standard of reserve adequacy of three months of imports. Going forward, Bank Indonesia considers the current level of official reserve assets "adequate" and says the assets are supported by broad-based confidence in the country's financial system stability as well as the upbeat outlook for the domestic economy. Meanwhile, Indonesia's export performance has also been positive.
Foreign Exchange Reserves Indonesia: